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What is Arduino Board and how it's Works

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What is Arduino Board and how it's Work
What is Arduino Board and how it's Work

 

What is Arduino Board and how it's Work


Arduino Arduino We hear a lot of this name, especially in the field of electronics and automatic control, so what is the Arduino board ? And how does the Arduino board work?  What is the explanation of all the inputs and outputs of the Arduino board?  .


 All these questions and inquiries, we will learn about them in this post, just follow the explanation with us.


 Contents of the article:

 General definition of the Arduino board
 How many inputs and outputs does the Arduino Uno have?
 Functional explanation of the inputs and outputs of the Arduino Uno ? 
 How does the Arduino uno work?
 Some different types of Arduino boards
 Conclusion .


 General definition of the Arduino board :

 The Arduino board is an open source software electronic board that allows the control of other electronic components such as sensors, servo motors, robot shields, and many electronic elements, all through the Arduino development environment called IDE, where there are codes or so-called sketch for control in this environment.  And programming various electronic software projects.


 The Arduino Board contains the so-called Atmega328 and has many ports called PINS.



The number of inputs and outputs for the Arduino Uno :

Arduino Uno components
Arduino Uno components 


 Control outlets

 There are 14 ports on the Arduino board called digital inputs, and there are six ports for the Pulse Width Modulation "PWN" signal, and these ports are used in precise control of electronic components such as robots and other complex projects that are built using the Arduino board,

 Energy outlets

 There are four outlets for electric power, and each outlet is according to the electric voltage that it bears.
 Vin port: This port is used when we want to connect the Arduino board to an external power supply.
 V3.3 port: This port provides a constant voltage source of 3.3 volts and can withstand a current strength of up to 50 mA.
 GND port: This is a special ground port.
 V5 port: This port extracts a constant voltage value of 5 volts, and is used to provide power for the added electronic parts.


 Functional explanation of the inputs and outputs of the Arduino Uno :

 These outlets are used to connect electricity to the various electronic sectors according to the projects that were built on the Arduino board, after that they are programmed on the computer by placing orders for each outlet according to the outlets and their names inside the code.



 How does the Arduino uno work?

 The Arduino device works by sending commands to the electronic parts that are connected to it, such as sensors and other parts, and these commands are sent by the computer or even the phone in the form of codes in C++ and C++ via a USB P cable.  Connect it to the Arduino via the serial connector, so that the Arduino board receives and executes these commands via a chip inside it called the microcontroller, which acts as the brain of the Arduino device.


Related Articles :

What is Contactor and how it's Works.

What is the difference between a contactor and a relay. 

What is Overload Relay and how it's Works,

What is voltage electric. 

Ohm's Law equation explanation. 

What is Raspberry Pi device and how it's Works. 


 Features of the Arduino board

 The Arduino board was invented in Italy, exactly in the Italian city of Ivrea, and its aim was to create a development environment for various circuits and simple electronic projects.  A small remote-controlled robotic car and other projects, and it is cheap and everyone can buy it. Also, on the Arduino website, there are various codes for completing electronic projects in your home, you only have to visit their website.


 Some different types of Arduino boards

 There are many Arduino boards, but the Arduino uno board is one of the common Arduino boards used by beginners and electronics hobbyists, and these are some other Arduino boards.

  •  Arduino mega board.
  •  Arduino uno board.
  •  Arduino nano board.
  •  Arduino mini board.
  •  Arduino lilpad board.
  •  Arduino demulive board.


 Conclusion :

 This was a topic about the Arduino uno board, explaining its various uses and the role of each of them. We meet in a new topic with a circuit to try it out on the Arduino board.

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